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無線電設備 > 天線系列 > CUSHCRAFT > 業餘無線電天線 > R7000 > 英文組合說明書 P.1 |
- WARNING
- THIS ANTENNA IS AN ELECTRICAL CONDUCTOR. CONTACT WITH POWER LINES CAN RESULT IN DEATH,
OR SERIOUS INJURY. DO NOT INSTALL THIS ANTENNA WHERE THERE IS ANY POSSIBILITY OF CONTACT
WITH HIGH VOLTAGE OR ARC-OVER FROM POWER CABLES OR SERVICE DROPS TO BUILDINGS. THE
ANTENNA, SUPPORTING MAST AND/OR TOWER MUST NOT BE CLOSE TO ANY POWER LINES DURING
INSTALLATION, REMOVAL OR IN THE EVENT PART OF THE SYSTEM SHOULD ACCIDENTALLY FALL. FOLLOW
THE GUIDELINES FOR ANTENNA INSTALLATIONS RECOMMENDED BY THE U.S. CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY
COMMISSION AND LISTED IN THE ENCLOSED PAMPHLET.
-
- Your Cushcraft R7000 vertical antenna is designed and manufactured to give trouble free
service. This antenna will perform as specified if the instructions and suggestions in
this manual are followed and care is used in the assembly and installation. When checking
the components received in your antenna package use the parts listed beside each diagram.
There is a master parts list on page 2. If you are unable to locate any tube or component,
check the inside of all tubing. IMPORTANT: Save the weight label from the outside of the
carton. Each antenna is weighed at the factory to verify the parts count. If you claim a
missing part, you will be asked for the weight verification label.
-
- PLANNING
- Plan your installation carefully. If you use volunteer helpers be sure that they are
qualified to assist you. Make certain that everyone involved understands that you are the
boss and that they must follow your instructions. If you have any doubts at all, employ a
professional antenna installation company to install your antenna.
-
- LOCATION
- Although the R7000 will operate in almost any location, it will perform best if it is
mounted vertically and located in the clear away from surrounding objects such as
buildings, trees, power lines, towers, guy wires, antennas and metallic objects. The R7000
should not be attached to a ground radial system. Failure to heed these points will
possibly degrade performance, detune the antenna and increase VSWR.
-
- EXTREME CARE MUST BE USED FOR YOUR SAFETY. YOU MUST INSURE THAT WHILE THE R7000 IS IN
OPERATION NEITHER PEOPLE OR PETS CAN COME IN CONTACT WITH ANY PORTION OF YOUR ANTENNA
INCLUDING THE COUNTERPOISE RODS. DEADLY VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS MAY EXIST. ALSO, SINCE THE
EFFECTS OF EXPOSURE TO RF ARE NOT FULLY UNDERSTOOD, LONG TERM EXPOSURE TO INTENSE RF
FIELDS IS NOT RECOMMENDED. THERE ARE SEVEN WARNING STICKERS WHICH MUST BE ATTACHED TO THE
ENDS OF THE COUNTERPOISE RODS AS SHOWN IN FIGURE 2.
- MOUNTING
-
- Your mast should be rigid and pointing straight up. Always use a mast at least 1-3/4
inches (4.4 cm) but not larger than 2-1/8 inches (5.4 cm) in diameter. If you guy the
mast, use non-conducting guy wires.
-
- SYSTEM GROUNDING
- Direct grounding of the antenna mast is very important. This serves as protection from
lightning strikes and static buildup, and from high voltages which may be present in the
equipment attached to the antenna. A good electrical connection should be made to one or
more ground rods directly at the base of the antenna or mast using a least #10 AWG ground
wire and non-corrosive hardware. For details and safety standards, consult the National
Electrical Code. You should also use a coaxial lightning arrestor. Cushcraft offers
several different models, such as the LAC-1, LAC-2 or the LAC-4 series.
-
- ASSEMBLY
- Assemble your R7000 by following steps 1 through 5. After assembling the antenna, verify
all dimensions in figure F for accuracy. Then return to the adjustment section below for
final tuning.
-
- ADJUSTMENT
- The dimensions in figure F normally allow proper operation on all the bands. However,
some variations may occur from one location to another. Adjustments must be made from the
bottom of the antenna to the top. Adjusting the antenna from top to bottom will not work.
This is because the settings at the top are severely affected by the adjustments at the
bottom.
- We suggest measuring the VSWR of your antenna by using the SWR meter in your
transceiver. If your transceiver does not have one, use a good quality VSWR bridge for
this application. We will begin with 10 meters since this is at the bottom of the antenna.
Set your transceiver at your favorite frequency on 10 meters. Key the rig and check your
VSWR. The R7000 is extremely broadbanded on 10 meters and seldom needs adjustment. If the
VSWR is low enough (below 1.5:1) then move on to the 12 meter band. If the 10 meter VSWR
is not low enough, adjust the antenna as follows: Check several frequencies on 10 meters
to find the frequency of lowest VSWR. If the frequency of lowest VSWR is above your
favorite frequency, lengthen dimension A (figure F) by 1 inch (2.5 cm). This should lower
the frequency of lowest VSWR by 50 to 100 KHz. If the frequency of lowest VSWR is below
your desired frequency, shorten dimension A (figure F) by 1 inch (2.5 cm). Check your
desired 10 meter operating frequency again to see if the VSWR is less than 1.5:1. Repeat
this procedure until the VSWR at your desired frequency is low enough. Adjusting Dimension
A is also used to move the resonant frequency of 12m.
- Continue this procedure by selecting your desired frequency on 15 meters and checking
the VSWR there. Dimension B (figure F) should be used to adjust the VSWR on 15 meters.
Remember to shorten this dimension to raise the frequency or lengthen it to lower the
frequency.
-
- The balance of the antenna should be adjusted in a like manner. The dimensions and the
bands that they effect are shown in figure F. On 10 through 30 meters 1 inch (2.5 cm) of
change in length will change the operating frequency by 50 to 100 KHz. On 30 and 40 meters
the change will be 15 to 25 KHz per inch (5 to 10 KHz/cm). When the antenna is completely
adjusted, check all fasteners to be sure they are tight. Improving VSWR's that are less
than 2:1 will not noticeably improve station performance.
-
- INSTALLATION
- Following the guidelines in the location and adjustment sections above, place the
antenna on its mast in its final operating location. If you plan to install the antenna in
a salty or corrosive environment, you may want to consider coating it with a clear marine
varnish or equivalent after final assembly and adjustment has been completed. Now connect
your transceiver. If you have any difficulties, reread the information above and the
helpful hints below.
-
- HELPFUL HINTS
- · Try to locate your R7000 as far away from TV antennas and their feedlines as
possible. This will help to avoid overloading your television with RF.
-
- · The dimensions recommended in figure F are based on mounting the R7000
approximately 8 feet (2.4 meters) above the ground and 25 feet (7.5 meters) from
surrounding objects. Antennas installed with less clearance may require additional
adjustments.
- · If you check the resistance across the coax connector on your R7000 you will
find a DC short. This is normal. It does not mean that the RF path is short circuited. It
is approximately 50 Ohms at your operating frequencies.
- · High VSWR is sometimes caused by poor contact between the matching network and
the counterpoise rods. Make sure that corrosion has not formed on the jumper strap
terminals. Check to insure the hardware is tight.
- · If your R7000 is very close to your shack you may experience RF on the feedline. Try lengthening your feedline several feet, placing an RF ferrite bead on the
coax, winding the feedline on a toroid or winding the coax in a 10 turn coil 8 inches (20
cm) in diameter.
- · Weather sealing the matching network is not necessary. We have provided a large
hole near the coax connector to allow air to circulate through the box and to keep it dry.
Keep this hole clear to avoid difficulties caused by humidity and condensation.
- · Long periods (2 minutes or longer) of key down operation, such as RTTY, at high
power (over 1000 Watts) may damage your R7000.
R7000 Parts List
BA |
Base assembly with rings |
1 |
BB |
1-1/4" x 48" (3.2 x 121.9 cm) aluminum tube slotted one end |
1 |
BC |
1" x 48" (2.5 x 121.9 cm) aluminum tube slotted one end |
1 |
BD |
7/8" x 12" (2.2 x 30.5 cm) aluminum tube slotted both ends |
3 |
BG |
3/4" x 48" (1.9 x 121.9 cm) aluminum tube |
1 |
CT1 |
10/12 meter trap assembly |
1 |
CT2 |
15/17 meter trap assembly |
1 |
CT3 |
20/30 meter trap assembly |
1 |
XHR |
3/16" x 36" (.48 x 91.4 cm) aluminum rod drilled center |
2 |
MN7000 |
Matching network |
1 |
050012 |
3/4" (1.9 cm) plastic cap |
2 |
190026 |
7/8" (2.22 cm) formed aluminum bracket |
2 |
190028 |
Aluminum halfwasher |
2 |
902832 |
49" (124.5 cm) stainless steel radial rod |
7 |
014149 |
#8 stainless steel nut/washer |
16 |
014151 |
5/16" (.8 cm) stainless steel nut/washer |
8 |
014162 |
#10 stainless steel nutwasher |
1 |
170063 |
2" aluminum V-block |
4 |
194173 |
Radial ring bracket |
4 |
010079 |
#8-32 x 1/2" (1.3 cm) stainless steel machine screw |
4 |
010096 |
#8-32 x 3/8" (.95 cm) stainless steel machine screw |
4 |
050115 |
Connector boot |
1 |
240116 |
Silicone package |
1 |
010120 |
#8-32 x 2" (5.1 cm) stainless steel machine screw |
1 |
190160 |
Matching network upper bracket |
1 |
010231 |
#8-32 x 1-3/4" (4.4 cm) stainless steel machine screw |
2 |
010232 |
#8-32 x 2-1/2" (6.3 cm) stainless steel machine screw |
2 |
290326 |
Warning label |
8 |
010404 |
2-7/16" x 3-1/4" (6.2 x 8.3 cm) stainless steel U-bolt |
2 |
010405 |
2-7/16" x 4-1/2" (6.2 x 11.4 cm) stainless steel U-bolt |
2 |
030410 |
1" (2.5 cm) stainless steel worm clamp |
6 |
030411 |
1-1/4" (3.2 cm) stainless steel worm clamp |
1 |
030412 |
1-1/2" (3.8 cm) stainless steel worm clamp |
1 |
030413 |
1-3/4" (4.4 cm) stainless steel worm clamp |
1 |
902428 |
Jumper strap |
1 |
194079 |
Aluminum mounting plate |
1 |
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